On the flag of Nigeria:
Three vertical stripes of equal width: green, white and green.
Meaning and history of the flag of Nigeria:
The green stripes represent the forests and abundance of natural resources in Nigeria. The white stripe represents peace.
The designer of the flag was an Ibadan student, Michael Taiwo Akinkunmi. The national flag is an adaptation of the 1959 design that won the competition. The original flag featured a sun placed on top of a white stripe. It was removed by decision of the jury, and the flag remained unchanged after that. Like Ghana, Nigeria has special civil and naval flags, and the states of the state also used to have flags.
During the time when the country was a colony of Great Britain, the flag of Nigeria was a blue cloth, in the upper left corner is the flag of Great Britain, in the right half is the emblem of Nigeria centered - a hexagonal star consisting of two triangles, inside which there is a crown and the inscription Nigeria on English language. In 1901, after the British troops captured the emirate of Kontagora, which became part of the British Protectorate of Northern Nigeria, among the emir's items, a beautiful jug made of copper alloy, covered with patterns, was discovered, which also depicted this star, which the first governor, Lord Frederick Lugard, made emblem of the colony.
Nigeria flag colors:
It gained independence not so long ago. This happened in 1960. The flag of Nigeria has become one of the main symbols of its sovereignty, a source of pride for citizens. What does it look like and what does it mean? Let's figure it out now!
Appearance
The flag of Nigeria, photographs of which are familiar to every traveler to African countries, is distinguished by its traditional rectangular shape. It has two shades that form three vertical stripes same sizes. Located along the edges green color, and in the middle there is white. The Nigerian flag has a length to width ratio of three to two. The naval banner is a white rectangle. At the top of the shaft there is an image of the state standard, as well as an oval-shaped emblem. On a blue background outlined in gold, a white anchor is depicted, on which stands a red eagle. This bird is a symbol of the country, and is also used on the coat of arms.
The meaning of the panel
The green color that frames the edges of the Nigerian flag is a symbol of the state's forest wealth. White is intended to serve as a symbol of the importance of living in peace, the desire for the development of the country, and reminds us of how difficult it was to achieve independence. In general, this meaning resembles the meaning that other states put into these shades, with the exception of Muslim countries that use green as a symbol of the Islamic faith.
The history of the appearance of the cloth
Once upon a time the country was Then the flag of Nigeria looked like a regular blue rectangle. At the top of the shaft was the standard of Great Britain, and on the right was the emblem of Nigeria, which was a green hexagonal star. In the center of the two triangles that formed it was a white royal crown. The symbol in the form of a six-pointed star appeared in connection with the first governor of the state - he saw such a sign on one of the jugs of the Emir of Kontagora and decided to use it as an emblem. In 1960, the country gained its desired independence and ceased to be a British colony. In the same year, the new official flag of Nigeria was adopted. Its creator was a student named Michael Taiwo Akinkunmi. He initially proposed depicting the sun on the white stripe, but the jury, which considered all options, decided to exclude it. Since its adoption, the banner has not changed at all.
The coat of arms of Nigeria is a black shield with two white stripes, which come together like the letter Y. They represent the two main rivers flowing through Nigeria: Benue River and Niger River.
The black shield represents the good and fertile land of Nigeria, while the two horses on each side symbolize dignity and pride. The eagle represents strength, while the green and white ribbons at the top of the shield represent the country's rich arable land. The yellow flowers at the base (incorrectly shown as red in the image) are Costus spectabilis, the national flower of Nigeria.
State flag Nigeria- adopted January 9, 1968. The green stripes represent the forests and abundance of natural resources in Nigeria, the white stripe represents peace.
The designer of the flag was an Ibadan student, Michael Taiwo Akinkunmi. The national flag is an adaptation of the 1959 design that won the competition. The original flag featured a sun placed on top of a white stripe. It was removed by decision of the jury, and the flag remained unchanged after that. Like Ghana, Nigeria has special civil and naval flags, and the states of the state also used to have flags.
Coat of arms of Nigeria It is a shield with a silver wavy fork-shaped cross in its black field. Above the shield is a silver and green burelet, and in the crest there is a golden eagle. The base of the coat of arms is a green meadow with yellow costus spectabilis flowers. The motto on the gold ribbon reads: Unity and Faith, Peace and Progress.
Symbolism
The fork-shaped cross symbolizes the two main rivers of Nigeria: Benue and Niger. The black field of the shield symbolizes the fertility of the soil of Nigeria. The silver-green buffalo is a symbol of the wealth of the earth, the eagle is a symbolic image of strength. Silver shield horses symbolize dignity and pride. Costus spectabilis is the national flower of Nigeria. The motto translated into Russian means "Unity and faith, peace and progress".
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An excerpt characterizing the Coat of Arms of Nigeria
While awaiting notification of his enrollment as a member of the committee, Prince Andrei renewed old acquaintances, especially with those persons who, he knew, were in force and could be needed by him. He now experienced in St. Petersburg a feeling similar to what he had experienced on the eve of the battle, when he was tormented by a restless curiosity and irresistibly drawn to higher spheres, to where the future was being prepared, on which the fate of millions depended. He felt from the embitterment of the old people, from the curiosity of the uninitiated, from the restraint of the initiated, from the haste and concern of everyone, from the countless number of committees, commissions, the existence of which he learned again every day, that now, in 1809, was being prepared here in St. Petersburg, some kind of huge civil battle, the commander-in-chief of which was a person unknown to him, mysterious and who seemed to him a genius - Speransky. And the most vaguely known matter of transformation, and Speransky, the main figure, began to interest him so passionately that the matter of military regulations very soon began to pass into a secondary place in his mind.Prince Andrei was in one of the most favorable positions to be well received into all the most diverse and highest circles of the then St. Petersburg society. The party of reformers cordially received and lured him, firstly because he had a reputation for intelligence and great reading, and secondly because by his release of the peasants he had already made himself a reputation as a liberal. The party of dissatisfied old men, just like their father’s son, turned to him for sympathy, condemning the reforms. Women's society, the world, welcomed him cordially, because he was a groom, rich and noble, and almost a new face with the aura of a romantic story about his imaginary death and the tragic death of his wife. In addition, the general voice about him from everyone who knew him before was that he had changed a lot for the better in these five years, had softened and matured, that there was no former pretense, pride and mockery in him, and there was that calmness that purchased over the years. They started talking about him, they were interested in him and everyone wanted to see him.
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